| 通報(bào)號(hào): G/TBT/N/USA/983 |
ICS號(hào): 13.020
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發(fā)布日期: 2015-04-17
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截至日期: 2015-07-06
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通報(bào)成員: 美國(guó)
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目標(biāo)和理由: 保護(hù)環(huán)境
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內(nèi)容概述: 環(huán)保署(EPA)現(xiàn)對(duì)法規(guī)規(guī)定的作為納米材料生產(chǎn)或加工的某些化學(xué)物質(zhì)提出報(bào)告和記錄保留要求。特別是，EPA要求生產(chǎn)（法規(guī)規(guī)定包括進(jìn)口）或加工、打算生產(chǎn)或加工這些化學(xué)物質(zhì)的人員以電子方式向EPA報(bào)告某些信息，包括詳細(xì)的化學(xué)特性、生產(chǎn)量、生產(chǎn)和加工方法、接觸和釋放信息、現(xiàn)有環(huán)境和健康影響數(shù)據(jù)。本提案涉及生產(chǎn)或加工前的現(xiàn)有納米材料一次性報(bào)告和新分離納米材料一次性報(bào)告。這些信息有助于EPA評(píng)估納米材料，確定需要采取何種措施，包括額外信息收集。為與新興技術(shù)管制與監(jiān)督原則執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu)總統(tǒng)備忘錄保持一致，本法規(guī)提案促進(jìn)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理、進(jìn)一步措施的效益和成本檢驗(yàn)及基于有效科學(xué)證據(jù)做出未來(lái)決定。
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正文:
| 世界貿(mào)易組織 |
G/TBT/N/USA/983
2015-04-17
15-2060
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| 技術(shù)性貿(mào)易壁壘 |
原文：英語(yǔ)
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通 報(bào)
以下通報(bào)根據(jù)TBT協(xié)定第10.6條分發(fā)
| 1. |
通報(bào)成員: 美國(guó)
如可能，列出涉及的地方政府名稱 ( 3.2條和7.2 條)：
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| 2. |
負(fù)責(zé)機(jī)構(gòu):環(huán)保署(EPA)[1001]
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| 3. |
通報(bào)依據(jù)條款:2.9.2
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| 4. |
覆蓋的產(chǎn)品： 某些化學(xué)物質(zhì)。環(huán)境保護(hù)，化工產(chǎn)品(ICS: 13.020, 71.100)
HS編碼:06 ICS編碼:13.020
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| 5. |
通報(bào)標(biāo)題： 作為納米材料生產(chǎn)或加工的化學(xué)物質(zhì)；TSCA報(bào)告和記錄保留要求
語(yǔ)言：英語(yǔ) 頁(yè)數(shù)：13 鏈接網(wǎng)址：
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| 6. |
內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)述： 環(huán)保署(EPA)現(xiàn)對(duì)法規(guī)規(guī)定的作為納米材料生產(chǎn)或加工的某些化學(xué)物質(zhì)提出報(bào)告和記錄保留要求。特別是，EPA要求生產(chǎn)（法規(guī)規(guī)定包括進(jìn)口）或加工、打算生產(chǎn)或加工這些化學(xué)物質(zhì)的人員以電子方式向EPA報(bào)告某些信息，包括詳細(xì)的化學(xué)特性、生產(chǎn)量、生產(chǎn)和加工方法、接觸和釋放信息、現(xiàn)有環(huán)境和健康影響數(shù)據(jù)。本提案涉及生產(chǎn)或加工前的現(xiàn)有納米材料一次性報(bào)告和新分離納米材料一次性報(bào)告。這些信息有助于EPA評(píng)估納米材料，確定需要采取何種措施，包括額外信息收集。為與新興技術(shù)管制與監(jiān)督原則執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu)總統(tǒng)備忘錄保持一致，本法規(guī)提案促進(jìn)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理、進(jìn)一步措施的效益和成本檢驗(yàn)及基于有效科學(xué)證據(jù)做出未來(lái)決定。
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| 7. |
目標(biāo)與理由:保護(hù)環(huán)境
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| 8. |
相關(guān)文件: 2015年4月6日聯(lián)邦紀(jì)事（FR）第80卷第18330頁(yè)；聯(lián)邦法規(guī)法典（CFR）第40編第704部分。批準(zhǔn)時(shí)公布在聯(lián)邦紀(jì)事。
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| 9. |
擬批準(zhǔn)日期:待定
擬生效日期:待定
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| 10. |
意見反饋截止日期： 2015/07/06
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| 11. |
文本可從以下機(jī)構(gòu)得到:
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正文(英):
NOTIFICATION
The following notification is being circulated in accordance with Article 10.6
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1.
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Notifying Member: United States of America
If applicable, name of local government involved (Article 3.2 and 7.2):
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2.
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Agency responsible: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) [1001]
Name and address (including telephone and fax numbers, email and website addresses, if available) of agency or authority designated to handle comments regarding the notification shall be indicated if different from above:
Please submit comments to:
USA WTO TBT Enquiry Point
Email: ncsci@nist.gov
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3.
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Notified under Article 2.9.2 [X], 2.10.1 [ ], 5.6.2 [ ], 5.7.1 [ ], other:
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4.
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Products covered (HS or CCCN where applicable, otherwise national tariff heading. ICS numbers may be provided in addition, where applicable): Certain chemical substances. Environmental protection (ICS: 13.020), Products of the chemical industry (ICS: 71.100)
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5.
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Title, number of pages and language(s) of the notified document: Chemical Substances When Manufactured or Processed as Nanoscale Materials; TSCA Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements (13 pages, in English)
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6.
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Description of content: EPA is proposing reporting and recordkeeping requirements for certain chemical substances when they are manufactured or processed at the nanoscale as described in this rule. Specifically, EPA proposes to require persons that manufacture (defined by statute to include import) or process, or intend to manufacture or process these chemical substances to electronically report to EPA certain information, which includes the specific chemical identity, production volume, methods of manufacture and processing, exposure and release information, and existing data concerning environmental and health effects. This proposal involves one-time reporting for existing nanoscale materials and one-time reporting for new discrete nanoscale materials before they are manufactured or processed. This information would facilitate EPA's evaluation of the materials and a determination of whether further action, including additional information collection, is needed. Consistent with the President's memorandum for Executive Agencies regarding Principles for Regulation and Oversight of Emerging Technologies, this proposed rule would facilitate assessment of risks and risk management, examination of the benefits and costs of further measures, and making future decisions based on available scientific
evidence.
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7.
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Objective and rationale, including the nature of urgent problems where applicable: Protection of the environment
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8.
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Relevant documents: 80 Federal Register (FR) 18330, 6 April 2015; Title 40 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 704. Will appear in the Federal Register when adopted.
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9.
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Proposed date of adoption: To be determined
Proposed date of entry into force: To be determined
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10.
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Final date for comments: 6 July 2015
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11.
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Texts available from: National enquiry point [ ] or address, telephone and fax numbers and email and website addresses, if available, of other body:
http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2015-04-06/html/2015-07497.htm
http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2015-04-06/pdf/2015-07497.pdf
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