1. OTT OK-TO-TOOL 可以開(kāi)模

 

2. TKO Tooling-Kick-Off 工裝啟動(dòng)

 

3. OEM original Equipment Manufacturer 設(shè)備最初制造廠

 

4. FtF/F2F Face To Face 面對(duì)面會(huì)議

 

5. PV Production Validation 產(chǎn)品驗(yàn)證

 

6. OTS Off-Tooling-Sample 完全工裝樣件

 

7. QOS Quality Operating System 質(zhì)量運(yùn)作體系

 

8. TS-16949 Technical Specification – 16949 技術(shù)規(guī)范-16949

 

9. APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量計(jì)劃

 

10. IPD In Plant Date 進(jìn)廠日

 

11. PPM Parts per Million (applied to defective Supplier parts) 零件的百萬(wàn)分比率（適用于供應(yīng)商不合格零件）

 

12. PP Production Proveout 生產(chǎn)驗(yàn)證

 

13. TTO Tool Try-Out 工裝設(shè)備試運(yùn)行

 

14. (J1) Job 1 整車投產(chǎn)

 

15. DFMEA Design Failure Mode Effects Analysis 故障模式影響分析設(shè)計(jì)

 

16. DVP Design Verification Plan 設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)證計(jì)劃

 

17. DVP&R Design Verification Plan & Report 設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)證計(jì)劃和結(jié)果

 

18. FMEA Failure Mode Effects Analysis 故障模式影響分析

 

19. bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血絲的

 

20. BMW  Bavarian Motor Works

 

21. C.P.M  Certified Purchasing manger  認(rèn)證采購(gòu)經(jīng)理人制度

 

22. CB- Confirmation Build 確認(rèn)樣車制造

 

23. CC- Change CutOff 設(shè)計(jì)變更凍結(jié)

 

24. CC\SC- critical/significant characteristic

 

25. CCR  Concern & Countermeasure Request

 

26. CCT  Cross Company Team

 

27. Characteristics Matrix   特性矩陣圖

 

28. COD   Cash on Delivery 貨到付現(xiàn)  預(yù)付貨款(T/T in advance)

 

29. CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次確認(rèn)樣車

 

30. CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次確認(rèn)樣車

 

31. Cpk  過(guò)程能力指數(shù)Cpk=Zmin/3

 

32. CPO   Complementary Parts order

 

33. Craftsmanship  精致工藝

 

34. Cross-functional teams　跨功能小組

 

35. CUV  Car-Based Ultility Vehicle

 

36. FPDS Ford Product Development System 福特產(chǎn)品開(kāi)發(fā)系統(tǒng)

 

37. GYR Green-Yellow-Red 綠-黃-紅

 

38. MRD Material Required Date 物料要求到廠日

 

39. PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生產(chǎn)件批準(zhǔn)程序

 

40. Pre-PV Pre -Production Validation 產(chǎn)品預(yù)先驗(yàn)證

 

41. 1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次試生產(chǎn)

 

42. 3C  Customer(顧客導(dǎo)向)、Competition(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)導(dǎo)向)、Competence（專長(zhǎng)導(dǎo)向）

 

43. 4S   Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反饋

 

44. 5S  整理，整頓，清理，清潔，素養(yǎng)

 

45. 8D- 8 Discipline

 

46. ABS   Anti-lock Braking System

 

47. AIAG     美國(guó)汽車聯(lián)合會(huì)

 

48. ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality Procedure

 

49. Apportionment 分配

 

50. APQP   Advanced Product Quality Plan

 

51. Backlite Windshield  后窗玻璃

 

52. Benchmark Data  樣件資料

 

53. D1：信息收集；8D

 

54. D2：建立8D小組；

 

55. D3：制定臨時(shí)的圍堵行動(dòng)措施，避免不良品流出；

 

56. D4：定義和證實(shí)根本原因，避免再發(fā)；

 

57. D5：根據(jù)基本原因制定永久措施；

 

58. D6：執(zhí)行和確認(rèn)永久措施；

 

59. D7：預(yù)防再發(fā)，實(shí)施永久措施；

 

60. D8：認(rèn)可團(tuán)隊(duì)和個(gè)人的貢獻(xiàn)。

 

61. DCC  Design Change Control

 

62. DFA- Design For Assembly  面向裝配的設(shè)計(jì)

 

63. DOE  Design Of Examination試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)

 

64. DQES Delivery Quality Evaluation System

 

65. DTL  Direct To Line

 

66. DVP&R Design Validate Plan&Report設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)證計(jì)劃報(bào)告

 

67. EDI  electronic data interchange 電子數(shù)據(jù)交換

 

68. entire adj. 全部的, 完整的, 整個(gè)

 

69. ERP   Enterprise Resource Planning

 

70. ES  Engineering Specification工程規(guī)格

 

71. ESI  Early Supplier Involvement 供應(yīng)商先期參與

 

72. Ex-Work（工廠交貨）、FOB（船上交貨）、FAS（船邊交貨）或CIF（運(yùn)保費(fèi)在內(nèi)交貨）

 

73. FEU- Field Evaluation Units 用戶市場(chǎng)實(shí)際體驗(yàn)與評(píng)估

 

74. first gear 一檔

 

75. Flow Chart  流程圖

 

76. FMEA   Failure Mode and Effects Analysis

 

77. four-wheel drive 四輪驅(qū)動(dòng)

 

78. FRG-  Ford Reliability Guideline 福特可靠性指導(dǎo)

 

79. Front Windshield  前擋風(fēng)玻璃

 

80. Tempered glass   鋼化玻璃

 

81. front-wheel drive 前輪驅(qū)動(dòng)

 

82. FSS- Full service supplier 全服務(wù)供應(yīng)商

 

83. FTA  Fault Tree Analysis

 

84. GD&T- Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)公差

 

85. GR&R  Guage Repeatability&reproducibility量具的重復(fù)性和再現(xiàn)性

 

86. grief-stricken adj. 極度憂傷的

 

87. heavy rain 大雨

 

88. high wind n.疾風(fēng)

 

89. HTFB- Hard Tooling Functional Build 工裝集成調(diào)試與驗(yàn)證

 

90. IPO  Individual Parts order

 

91. ISIR  Initial Sample Inspection Report

 

92. JIT  Just In Time

 

93. KD- knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely Knock Down(CKD)

 

94. KO  Kick-off

 

95. Laminated glass   夾層玻璃

 

96. LP－Lean Production  精益生產(chǎn)

 

97. LR   Launch Readiness

 

98. LS  Launch Support

 

99. LVPM   Local Vendor Packaging Method

 

100. MPV  Multi-PurposeVehicle  多用途汽車

 

101. MRD  Material Required Date

 

102. MRO  Maintenance,Repair,and Operation

 

103. MTP- Make to print supplier 照?qǐng)D加工供應(yīng)商

 

104. N/A- Not Applicable

 

105. NCDR  Non-Conforming Delivery Report

 

106. NCMAR  Non-Conforming Material Action Report

 

107. NDA  Non Disclosure Agreement     保密協(xié)定

 

108. NDS  Nissan Design Specification

 

109. NML   Nissan Motor Ltd

 

110. NVH- System Noise, Vibration & Harshness 系統(tǒng)噪音,振動(dòng)及粗糙性

 

111. onetime adj.過(guò)去的，從前的

 

112. OSM- Outside of Material

 

113. OTC Over The Counter   非處方藥，可在柜臺(tái)上賣的藥

 

114. PA  Program Approval

 

115. pallet n. 托盤

 

116. Passenger Vehicle   乘用車

 

117. PAT- Program Attributes Team 產(chǎn)品屬性小組

 

118. PDL   Product Design Letter

 

119. PH   Proportions&Hardpoints

 

120. PIPC- Percentage of Indexes with Process Capability 能力指數(shù)百分比

 

121. PIST- Percentage of Inspection points Satisfying Tolerance 檢測(cè)點(diǎn)滿意工差百分比

 

122. PMT- Program Moudle Team 產(chǎn)品模塊小組

 

123. PO  Purchase order

 

124. PPAP- Production Part Approval Process  生產(chǎn)件批準(zhǔn)程序

 

125. PPSR  Production Preparation Status Report

 

126. PQA  Process Quality Assurance

 

127. PR   Program Readiness

 

128. Pre-Launch  試生產(chǎn)

 

129. price-driven costing  價(jià)格引導(dǎo)成本

 

130. Production Preparation-Final    Nissan - PT2/Renault - PP

 

131. Production Preparation-Initial  Nissan - PT1/Renault - PPP3

 

132. Production Trial Run  試生產(chǎn)

 

133. Prototype   樣件

 

134. QFD   Quality Funtion Deploy質(zhì)量功能展開(kāi)

 

135. QFTT   Quality Functional Task Team

 

136. QR- Quality Reject  質(zhì)量拒收

 

137. QS     Quality Standard

 

138. RAN   Release Authorisation Number

 

139. reverse 倒車檔

 

140. RFQ   Request For Quotation詢價(jià)

 

141. RKD   Reverse Knock Down

 

142. RLQ   Receiving Lot Quantity

 

143. ROC  Rate of Climb

 

144. ROI  return on investment 報(bào)酬率

 

145. ROP  Re-Order Point

 

146. RTO   Required To Operate

 

147. SAIS   Supplier Assessment & Improvement System

 

148. SC  Strategic Confirmation/significant Charac'teristics

 

149. SDS- System/ Design Specifications  系統(tǒng)/設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明

 

150. second gear 二檔

 

151. SFMEA  System FMEA

 

152. Shipping Date  出貨日、Invoice Date  發(fā)票日或On Board Date   裝船日

 

153. Side Windshield  側(cè)窗玻璃

 

154. SJ  Strategic Intent

 

155. SNP Standard Number of Parts

 

156. SOW- state of work 工作申明

 

157. SPC  Statistical Process Control

 

158. SQA  Supplier Quality Assurance

 

159. SREA- Supplier Request for Engineering Approval  供應(yīng)商工程設(shè)計(jì)更改申請(qǐng)

 

160. ST  Surface Tranfer

 

161. STRS   Supplier Test Report System

 

162. Subcontractor  分承包商

 

163. Sunroof Windshield  天窗玻璃

 

164. SUV   Sports Utility Vehicle

 

165. TAG  Test Aptitude Graphique

 

166. TCO   Total Cost of Ownership  總持有成本

 

167. TCRA  Total Cost Reduction Activity

 

168. TGR  Things Gone Right

 

169. TGW  Things Gone Worst

 

170. TM   Techinical Manual

 

171. TPM  Total Preventive Maintenance

 

172. TTO-Tool Try Out 工裝驗(yàn)證

 

173. UOM  Unit Of Measure

 

174. VES  Vehicle Evaluation System

 

175. VO- Vehicle Operation 主機(jī)廠

 

176. VPP- Vehicle Program Plan  整車項(xiàng)目計(jì)劃

 

177. VQA   Vehicle Quality Assurance

 

178. VTTO- Vendor Tool Try-Out  供應(yīng)商工裝驗(yàn)證

 

179. WERS- World Wide Engineering Release System

 

180. WVTA  Whole Vehicle Type Approval

 

182. 汽車總布置草圖sketch for automobile layout

 

183. 汽車總裝配圖automobile assembly drawing

 

184. 汽油供給管gasoline feed pipe

 

185. 汽油箱gasoline tank( petrol tank)

 

186. 前圍角板 front wall angle cover

 

187. 輕型客車light bus

 

188. 曲軸crankshaft

 

189. 三類底盤 three type chassis

 

190. 上模upper die

 

191. 甚高頻very high frequency (VHF)

 

192. 下模bottom die(counter die)

 

193. 消聲器silencer

 

194. 選料上乘、做工精細(xì)be superior in material and excelllent in workmanship

 

195. 儀表板 dash board

 

196. 油門throttle

 

197. 褶皺 crimple

 

198. 整車運(yùn)輸transportation of truck-load

 

199. 總裝 final assembly

 

200. 阻流板step,reflectro,baffle

 

201. 最大扭矩轉(zhuǎn)速speed at maximum torque

 

202. 左對(duì)齊left justify

 

203. 報(bào)廢scrapping

 

204. 皮紋 grain

 

205. OTS  OFF TOOL SAMPLE 用批量生產(chǎn)的工模器具制造出的樣件

 

206. PVS  Produktions Versuchs Serie  批量試生產(chǎn)

 

207. TMA  Trial Manufacturing Agreement

 

208. 2TP 兩日試生產(chǎn)，主要是驗(yàn)證供應(yīng)商的批量供貨能力

 

209. OS   零批量，是批量生產(chǎn)前的總演習(xí)，批產(chǎn)的全面驗(yàn)證

 

210. SOP Standard Operation 即批量生產(chǎn)  Start-Of-Production   Standard Operating Procedure  標(biāo)準(zhǔn)操作程序

 

211. QSV Qualitaes-Sicherungs-Vereinbarung 質(zhì)量保證協(xié)議

 

212. BMG Bau-Muster-Genehmigung 產(chǎn)品工程樣件性能檢驗(yàn)認(rèn)可

 

213. Nullserie 零批量

 

214. QSR 質(zhì)量體系要求

 

215. Bias 偏差

 

216. DB  Durability Build 樣車階段

 

217. lead time n.訂貨至交貨的時(shí)間

 

218. sink mark 縮痕

 

219. LRR launch readiness review

 

220. Front bumper 前保險(xiǎn)杠

 

221. Rear bumper 后保險(xiǎn)杠

 

222. Radiator grille  格柵

 

223. Headlamp 前大燈

 

224. Tail lamp-liftgate 尾燈-行李箱蓋上

 

225. Tail lamp-quarter 尾燈-后側(cè)圍上

 

226. Front door trim panel 前門內(nèi)飾板

 

227. Rear door trim panel 后門內(nèi)飾板

 

228. 凹坑 concave

 

229. 車床 lathe

 

230. 抽查試驗(yàn)spot check test

 

231. 出廠試驗(yàn)delivery test

 

232. 次品defective product

 

233. 調(diào)幅amplitude modulation (AM)

 

234. 調(diào)頻 Frequency Modulation

 

235. 斷差 offset

 

236. 對(duì)講機(jī) interphone

 

237. 法平面normal plane

 

238. 翻車rollover

 

239. 返工 re-doing

 

240. 防滑地板 no-skid floor

 

241. 仿真emulation

 

242. 副作用side effect

 

243. 改裝廠 refitting factory

 

244. 隔熱板heat shield

 

245. 后圍側(cè)板 rear wall side cover

 

246. 劃痕 scratch

 

247. 假人dummy

 

248. 間隙 interstice

 

249. 節(jié)點(diǎn)pitch point

 

250. 結(jié)皮現(xiàn)象skinning

 

251. 扭矩torque

 

252. Interior release handle bezel 內(nèi)開(kāi)手把手框

 

253. Power controls bezel  電動(dòng)車窗開(kāi)關(guān)框

 

254. Window interior capping 窗框飾條

 

255. Exterior mirror 外后視鏡

 

256. Body side moulding 防擦條

 

257. Cowl grille  通風(fēng)格柵

 

258. Roof molding  車頂裝飾條

 

259. Lift gate molding 牌照板支架

 

260. Lift gate handle  行李箱蓋拉手

 

261. Weather strip_door openings 門框膠條

 

262. Weather strip_liftgate 行李箱膠條

 

263. A Pillar Trim A柱

 

264. B Pillar Trim upper B柱上

 

265. B Pillar Trim lower B柱下

 

266. Front scuff Plate 前門檻條

 

267. Rear scuff plate 后門檻條

 

268. Back panel trim lower 行李箱門檻條

 

269. Garnish trim-Quarter window

 

270. Cowl trim panel A柱下

 

271. Liftgate upper trim 尾門內(nèi)飾板上

 

272. Liftgate side trim 尾門內(nèi)飾板中

 

273. Liftgate lower trim 尾門內(nèi)飾板下

 

274. IP

 

275. Defroster panel 除霜蓋板

 

276. Console 中控臺(tái)

 

277. Steering column cover 方向機(jī)柱上下蓋板

 

278. Cluster 組合儀表

 

279. Carpet 前地毯

 

280. Trunk carpet 后地毯

 

281. Front seat 前座椅

 

282. 2nd row seat 第二排座椅

 

283. burr(金屬) flash(塑件)毛邊

 

284. gap 間隙

 

285. defective products 不良品

 

286. finished products 成品

 

287. disposed products 處理品

 

288. band-aid 創(chuàng)可貼

 

289. scratch 刮傷

 

290. dents 壓痕

 

291. 縮水  Shrinkage

 

292. 縮水 Sink Mark

 

293. 頂白 Stress Mark

 

294. YC (Potential Critical Characteristic) 潛在關(guān)鍵特性

 

295. YS (Potential Significant Characteristic) 潛在重要特性

 

296. Restriction of Hazardous Substances 簡(jiǎn)稱RoHS

 

297. 首檢 First article inspection

 

298. 自檢 Self-inspection

 

299. 全檢 100% inspection

 

300. 巡檢 process audit

 

301. 開(kāi)箱檢驗(yàn)  out of box audit

 

302. 出貨檢驗(yàn)  out-going inspection

 

303. 進(jìn)貨檢驗(yàn)  in-coming inspection

 

304. 例行檢驗(yàn) Routine checking

 

305. 確認(rèn)檢驗(yàn) Confirming

 

306. 全尺寸檢驗(yàn)  full dimension inspection

 

307. 可靠性試驗(yàn)  Reliability test

 

308. 在線檢驗(yàn) on-line inspection

 

309. 線下檢驗(yàn)  off-line inspection

 

310. 1號(hào)廠房工藝布置方案圖 proposal of the Plant I layout

 

311. 2 套 two kits

 

312. J型轉(zhuǎn)彎試驗(yàn)  test of J turn

 

313. 保險(xiǎn)杠 bumper

 

314. 變光開(kāi)關(guān) simmer switch

 

315. 薄殼式結(jié)構(gòu) shell construction

 

316. 操舵力試驗(yàn)  steering effort test

 

317. 長(zhǎng)途客車 inter-city bus

 

318. 車輛轉(zhuǎn)移臺(tái) bus transfer

 

319. 襯墊 pad

 

320. 除濕器 moisture ejector

 

321. 搭接 lap

 

322. 怠速時(shí) at idle

 

323. 底盤平移臺(tái) chassis shuttle

 

324. 吊運(yùn)裝置 overhead hoist

 

325. 鍍鋅板 galvanized plate

 

326. 發(fā)車前準(zhǔn)備 pre-delivery

 

327. 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)托架 engine holding frame

 

328. 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)中置式客車 bus with under floor engine

 

329. 反沖試驗(yàn)  kick-back test

 

330. 返工 re-doing

 

331. 防滑地板 no-skid floor

 

332. 防破壞 vandal resistant

 

333. 風(fēng)洞試驗(yàn)  wind tunnel test

 

334. 改裝廠 refitting factory

 

335. 鋼化玻璃 toughened grass

 

336. 擱梁 shelf beam

 

337. 更衣室 restroom

 

338. 工位 station

 

339. 功率突然變化影響試驗(yàn)  test of effect of sudden power change

 

340. 合籠 mate

 

341. 恒溫控制 thermostatic control

 

342. 橫風(fēng)穩(wěn)定性試驗(yàn)  test of crosswind stability

 

343. 后圍側(cè)板 rear wall side cover

 

344. 互換性 interchangeability

 

345. 極限側(cè)向加速度試驗(yàn)  limiting lateral acceleration test

 

346. 階路響應(yīng)時(shí)間試驗(yàn)   step response test

 

347. 結(jié)構(gòu)完整性 structure integrity

 

348. 靜態(tài)操舵力試驗(yàn)  static steering effort test

 

349. 舉升 hoist

 

350. 聚碳化透鏡 poly-carbonate len

 

351. 空氣導(dǎo)流板 air deflector

 

352. 寬敞懸臂式座椅 roomy cantilevered seat

 

353. 亮麗的外表 smart apperance

 

354. 磷化 phosphating

 

355. 輪胎爆破響應(yīng)時(shí)間試驗(yàn)  test of burst response of tyre

 

356. 輪輞錯(cuò)動(dòng)試驗(yàn)  rim slip test

 

357. 輪椅升降機(jī) Wheel chair lift

 

358. 輪罩護(hù)板 wheel house

 

359. 馬力小時(shí)，馬力時(shí)horsepower-hour

 

360. 脈沖響應(yīng)試驗(yàn)  pulse response test

 

361. 內(nèi)飾 trim

 

362. 耐翻傾試驗(yàn)  test of overturning immunity

 

363. 扭矩torque

 

364. 爬坡能力 grade ability

 

365. 排水閥 drain valve

 

366. 配電站 power transformer substation

 

367. 拼裝臺(tái) collector

 

368. 頻率響應(yīng)時(shí)間試驗(yàn)  frequency response test

 

369. 平衡水箱 surge tank

 

370. 汽車平順性單脈沖輸入行駛試驗(yàn)  automobile ride single pulse input running test

 

371. 汽車平順性隨機(jī)輸入行駛試驗(yàn)  automobile ride random input running test

 

372. 汽車懸掛系統(tǒng)固有頻率與阻尼比的測(cè)定試驗(yàn) measurement of natural frequency and damping raito of suspension

 

373. 前圍角板 front wall angle cover

 

374. 嵌條 insertion strip

 

375. 強(qiáng)制通風(fēng) ram-air ventilation

 

376. 切割輪口 wheel -arch cutting

 

377. 切齊 trimming

 

378. 琴式驅(qū)動(dòng)橋 banjo type drive axle

 

379. 全天候空調(diào)系統(tǒng) full range A/C

 

380. 裙板 skirt

 

381. 繞過(guò)障礙物試驗(yàn)  obstacle avoidance test

 

382. 三類底盤 three type chassis

 

383. 收油門后控制試驗(yàn)  test of control at breakway

 

384. 輸出馬力shaft horsepower

 

385. 水洼 ponding

 

386. 瞬態(tài)響應(yīng)時(shí)間試驗(yàn)  transient response test

 

387. 隨車工具 tool box

 

388. 梭梁 stabilizing beam

 

389. 縮微圖紙 microfiche files

 

390. 停機(jī)時(shí)間 downtime

 

391. 通風(fēng)口 duct

 

392. 圖例 legend

 

393. 無(wú)公害柴油 clean diesel

 

394. 線束 harness

 

395. 消音器 muffler

 

396. 小批量產(chǎn)品 be pilot

 

397. 斜撐 bracing piece

 

398. 懸架舉升試驗(yàn)  jack-up test of suspension

 

399. 壓條 trim strip

 

400. 腰帶式安全帶 diagonal safety belt

 

401. 腰梁 waist rail

 

402. 儀表板 dash board

 

403. 移線試驗(yàn)  lane change test

 

404. 異形鋼管 special steel pipe

 

405. 翼板 fender

 

406. 隱藏式固定 concealed fastening

 

407. 遮陽(yáng)板 sun visor

 

408. 診斷報(bào)警系統(tǒng) diagnosis and alarming system

 

409. 織物紋里鋁合金 textured aluminum extrution

 

410. 制動(dòng)穩(wěn)定性試驗(yàn)  test of braking stability

 

411. 中涂 floating coat

 

412. 轉(zhuǎn)向盤回正性試驗(yàn)   test of steering wheel returnability

 

413. 轉(zhuǎn)向盤轉(zhuǎn)角階躍輸入試驗(yàn) steering wheel step input or transient state yaw response test

 

414. 轉(zhuǎn)向盤轉(zhuǎn)角脈沖試驗(yàn)  steering wheel impulse input test

 

415. 自動(dòng)愈合的防腐材料 self-healing corrosion preventative material

 

416. 總馬力gross horse power

 

417. 總裝 final assembly

 

418. 組合式客車車身 modular bus body

 

419. 最小轉(zhuǎn)彎直徑試驗(yàn)  minimum turning diameter test

 

420. 左側(cè)圍應(yīng)力蒙皮 R/S stretching skin (road side)

 

421. 汽車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)類型type

 

422. 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)engine

 

423. 內(nèi)燃機(jī)intenal combusiton engine

 

424. 動(dòng)力機(jī)裝置power unit

 

425. 汽油機(jī)gasoline engine

 

426. 汽油噴射式汽油機(jī)gasoline-injection engine

 

427. 火花點(diǎn)火式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)spark ignition engine

 

428. 壓燃式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)compression ignition engine

 

429. 往復(fù)式內(nèi)燃機(jī)reciprocating internal combustion engine

 

430. 化油器式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)carburetor engine

 

431. 柴油機(jī)diesel engine

 

432. 轉(zhuǎn)子發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)rotary engine

 

433. 旋輪線轉(zhuǎn)子發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)rotary trochoidal engine

 

434. 二沖程發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)two-stroke engine

 

435. 四沖程發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)four-stroke engine

 

436. 直接噴射式柴油機(jī)direct injection engine

 

437. 間接噴射式柴油機(jī)indirect injection engine

 

438. 增壓式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)supercharged engine

 

439. 風(fēng)冷式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)air-cooled engine

 

440. 油冷式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)oil-cooled engine

 

441. 水冷式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)water-cooled engine

 

442. 自然進(jìn)氣式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)naturally aspirated engine

 

443. 煤氣機(jī)gas engine

 

444. 液化石油氣發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)liquified petroleum gas engine

 

445. 柴油煤氣機(jī)diesel gas engine

 

446. 多種燃料發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)multifuel engine

 

447. 石油發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)hydrocarbon engine

 

448. 雙燃料發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)duel fuel engine

 

449. 熱球式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)hot bulb engine

 

450. 多氣缸發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)multiple cylinder engine

 

451. 對(duì)置活塞發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)opposed piston engine

 

452. 對(duì)置氣缸式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)opposed-cylinder engine

 

453. 十字頭型發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)cross head engine

 

454. 直列式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)in-line engine

 

455. 星型發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)radial engine

 

456. 筒狀活塞發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)trunk-piston engine

 

457. 斯特林發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)stirling engine

 

458. 套閥式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)knight engine

 

459. 氣孔掃氣式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)port-scavenged engine

 

460. 傾斜式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)slant engine

 

461. 前置式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)front-engine

 

462. 后置式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)rear-engine

 

463. 中置式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)central engine

 

464. 左側(cè)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)left-hand engine

 

465. 右側(cè)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)right-hand engine

 

466. 短沖程發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)oversquare engine

 

467. 長(zhǎng)沖程發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)undersquare engine

 

468. 等徑程發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)square engine

 

469. 頂置凸輪軸發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)overhead camshaft engine

 

470. 雙頂置凸輪軸發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)dual overhead camshaft engine

 

471. V形發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)V-engine

 

472. 頂置氣門發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)valve in-head engine

 

473. 側(cè)置氣門發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)side valve engine

 

474. 無(wú)氣門發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)valveless engine

 

475. 多氣門發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)multi-valve engine

 

476. 臥式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)horizontal engine

 

477. 斜置式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)inclined engine

 

478. 立式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)vertical engine

 

479. W形發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)w-engine

 

480. I形發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)I-engine

 

481. L形發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)L-engine

 

482. F形發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)F-engine

 

483. 性能performance

 

484. 二沖程循環(huán)two-stroke cycle

 

485. 四沖程循環(huán)four-stroke cycle

 

486. 狄塞爾循環(huán)diesel cycle

 

487. 奧托循環(huán)otto cycle

 

488. 混合循環(huán)mixed cycle

 

489. 定容循環(huán)constant volume cycle

 

490. 工作循環(huán)working cycle

 

491. 等壓循環(huán)constant pressure cycle

 

492. 理想循環(huán)ideal cycle

 

493. 熱力循環(huán)thermodynamic cycle

 

494. 沖程stroke

 

495. 活塞行程piston stroke

 

496. 長(zhǎng)行程long stroke

 

497. 上行程up stroke

 

498. 下行程down stroke

 

499. 進(jìn)氣行程intake stroke

 

500. 充氣行程charging stroke

 

501. 壓縮行程compression stroke

 

502. 爆炸行程explosion stroke

 

503. 膨脹行程expansion stroke